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J.-P. COLINGE
The New Generation of SOI MOSFETs
Abstract. The classical MOSFET is reaching its scaling limits and
“end-of-roadmap” alternative devices are being investigated. Amongst the
different types of SOI devices proposed, one clearly stands out: the multigate
field-effect transistor (multigate FET). This device has a general “wire-like”
shape. Multigate FETs are commonly referred to as “multi(ple)-gate transistors”,
“Fin-FETs”, “tri(ple)-gate transistors”, “GAA transistors”, etc. This Paper
describes the reasons for evolving from single-gate to multi-gate structures. It
also describes some issues in ultra-small devices, such as doping fluctuation
effects and quantum confinement effect.
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